A patient-based assessment of implant-stabilized and conventional complete dentures
Identifieur interne : 008A97 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008A96; suivant : 008A98A patient-based assessment of implant-stabilized and conventional complete dentures
Auteurs : P. Finbarr Allen [Hong Kong] ; Anne S. Mcmillan [Hong Kong] ; David Walshaw [Hong Kong]Source :
- The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de variance, Attitude envers la santé, Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Dentisterie esthétique, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Modèles linéaires, Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Occlusion dentaire, Overdenture, Prothèse dentaire complète, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Prothèse partielle fixe, Qualité de vie, Résultat thérapeutique, Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Santé buccodentaire, Satisfaction du patient, Statistique non paramétrique, Sujet âgé, État de santé, Études de suivi, Études longitudinales, Études prospectives.
- MESH :
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de variance, Attitude envers la santé, Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Dentisterie esthétique, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Modèles linéaires, Mâle, Occlusion dentaire, Overdenture, Prothèse dentaire complète, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Prothèse partielle fixe, Qualité de vie, Résultat thérapeutique, Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Santé buccodentaire, Satisfaction du patient, Statistique non paramétrique, Sujet âgé, État de santé, Études de suivi, Études longitudinales, Études prospectives.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Analysis of Variance, Attitude to Health, Baseline, Cdg1, Cdg1 subjects, Cdg2, Cdg2 subjects, Complete dentures, Conventional dentures, Dent, Dental Implants, Dental Occlusion, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dentistry, Denture, Denture Design, Denture Retention, Denture satisfaction, Denture satisfaction scale, Denture, Complete, Denture, Overlay, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Esthetics, Dental, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Health Status, Health status, Health status measures, Humans, Implant, Implant group, Implant therapy, Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Linear Models, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mandibular, Mandibular prostheses, Maxillary, Mcmillan, Middle Aged, Newcastle, Ohip, Ohip scores, Oral Health, Oral health, Oral health impact profile, Oral health status, Oral prostheses, Oral quality, Pairs test, Patient Satisfaction, Patient satisfaction, Predictor, Preoperative, Product information, Prospective Studies, Prosthesis, Prosthet, Prosthet dent, Prosthetic, Prosthetic dentistry, Quality of Life, Statistics, Nonparametric, Treatment Outcome, Walshaw.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Teeft :
- Aged, Analysis of Variance, Attitude to Health, Baseline, Cdg1, Cdg1 subjects, Cdg2, Cdg2 subjects, Complete dentures, Conventional dentures, Dent, Dental Occlusion, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dentistry, Denture, Denture Design, Denture Retention, Denture satisfaction, Denture satisfaction scale, Denture, Complete, Denture, Overlay, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Esthetics, Dental, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Health Status, Health status, Health status measures, Humans, Implant, Implant group, Implant therapy, Linear Models, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mandibular, Mandibular prostheses, Maxillary, Mcmillan, Middle Aged, Newcastle, Ohip, Ohip scores, Oral Health, Oral health, Oral health impact profile, Oral health status, Oral prostheses, Oral quality, Pairs test, Patient Satisfaction, Patient satisfaction, Predictor, Preoperative, Product information, Prospective Studies, Prosthesis, Prosthet, Prosthet dent, Prosthetic, Prosthetic dentistry, Quality of Life, Statistics, Nonparametric, Treatment Outcome, Walshaw.
Abstract
Abstract: Statement of problem. Outcomes of oral implant therapy have been described primarily in terms of implant survival rates and the durability of implant superstructures. Reports of patient-based outcomes of implant therapy have been sparse, and none of these studies have used oral-specific health status measures. Purpose. This study assessed the impact of implant-stabilized prostheses on the health status of complete denture wearers using patient-based, oral-specific health status measures. It also assessed the influence of preoperative expectations on outcome. Material and methods. Three experimental groups requesting replacement of their conventional complete dentures completed an Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) and a validated denture satisfaction scale before treatment. One group received an implant-stabilized prosthesis (IG), and 2 groups received new conventional complete dentures (CDG1 and CDG2). After treatment, all subjects completed the health status measures again; preoperative data were compared with postoperative data. Results. Before treatment, satisfaction with complete dentures was low in all 3 groups. Subjects requesting implants (IG and CDG1) had high expectations for implant-stabilized prostheses. Improvement in denture satisfaction and OHIP scores was reported by all 3 groups after treatment. Subjects who received their preferred treatment (IG and CDG2 subjects) reported a much greater improvement than CDG1 subjects. Preoperative expectation levels did not appear to influence satisfaction with the outcomes of implant therapy in IG subjects. Conclusion. Subjects who received implants (IG) that replaced conventional complete dentures reported significant improvement after treatment, as did subjects who requested conventional replacement dentures (CDG2). The OHIP appears useful in identifying patients likely to benefit from implant-stabilized prostheses. (J Prosthet Dent 2001;85:141-7.)
Url:
DOI: 10.1067/mpr.2001.113214
Affiliations:
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<term>Baseline</term>
<term>Cdg1</term>
<term>Cdg1 subjects</term>
<term>Cdg2</term>
<term>Cdg2 subjects</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Conventional dentures</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Occlusion</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture Retention</term>
<term>Denture satisfaction</term>
<term>Denture satisfaction scale</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Esthetics, Dental</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Health status</term>
<term>Health status measures</term>
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<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant group</term>
<term>Implant therapy</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Linear Models</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandibular</term>
<term>Mandibular prostheses</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Mcmillan</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Newcastle</term>
<term>Ohip</term>
<term>Ohip scores</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Oral health</term>
<term>Oral health impact profile</term>
<term>Oral health status</term>
<term>Oral prostheses</term>
<term>Oral quality</term>
<term>Pairs test</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Patient satisfaction</term>
<term>Predictor</term>
<term>Preoperative</term>
<term>Product information</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthet</term>
<term>Prosthet dent</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic dentistry</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Dentisterie esthétique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Modèles linéaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Occlusion dentaire</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Baseline</term>
<term>Cdg1</term>
<term>Cdg1 subjects</term>
<term>Cdg2</term>
<term>Cdg2 subjects</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Conventional dentures</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Dental Occlusion</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture Retention</term>
<term>Denture satisfaction</term>
<term>Denture satisfaction scale</term>
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<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
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<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Esthetics, Dental</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Health status</term>
<term>Health status measures</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant group</term>
<term>Implant therapy</term>
<term>Linear Models</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandibular</term>
<term>Mandibular prostheses</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Mcmillan</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Newcastle</term>
<term>Ohip</term>
<term>Ohip scores</term>
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<term>Oral health</term>
<term>Oral health impact profile</term>
<term>Oral health status</term>
<term>Oral prostheses</term>
<term>Oral quality</term>
<term>Pairs test</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Patient satisfaction</term>
<term>Predictor</term>
<term>Preoperative</term>
<term>Product information</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthet</term>
<term>Prosthet dent</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic dentistry</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Walshaw</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Dentisterie esthétique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Modèles linéaires</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Occlusion dentaire</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Statement of problem. Outcomes of oral implant therapy have been described primarily in terms of implant survival rates and the durability of implant superstructures. Reports of patient-based outcomes of implant therapy have been sparse, and none of these studies have used oral-specific health status measures. Purpose. This study assessed the impact of implant-stabilized prostheses on the health status of complete denture wearers using patient-based, oral-specific health status measures. It also assessed the influence of preoperative expectations on outcome. Material and methods. Three experimental groups requesting replacement of their conventional complete dentures completed an Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) and a validated denture satisfaction scale before treatment. One group received an implant-stabilized prosthesis (IG), and 2 groups received new conventional complete dentures (CDG1 and CDG2). After treatment, all subjects completed the health status measures again; preoperative data were compared with postoperative data. Results. Before treatment, satisfaction with complete dentures was low in all 3 groups. Subjects requesting implants (IG and CDG1) had high expectations for implant-stabilized prostheses. Improvement in denture satisfaction and OHIP scores was reported by all 3 groups after treatment. Subjects who received their preferred treatment (IG and CDG2 subjects) reported a much greater improvement than CDG1 subjects. Preoperative expectation levels did not appear to influence satisfaction with the outcomes of implant therapy in IG subjects. Conclusion. Subjects who received implants (IG) that replaced conventional complete dentures reported significant improvement after treatment, as did subjects who requested conventional replacement dentures (CDG2). The OHIP appears useful in identifying patients likely to benefit from implant-stabilized prostheses. (J Prosthet Dent 2001;85:141-7.)</div>
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<name sortKey="Mcmillan, Anne S" sort="Mcmillan, Anne S" uniqKey="Mcmillan A" first="Anne S." last="Mcmillan">Anne S. Mcmillan</name>
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